this all presumes that the ritual is the outward expression of the inner thought life of Israel’s prophets, or even YHWH himself. I want to suggest that this approach mishandles the biblical teaching on rituals. Rituals are not the outward expression of inner thought; at least they are not merely that. Neither are rituals created merely to solve a problem (e.g., sin offering solves the problem of immoral behavior), as many ritual theorists suppose. Rather, rituals are the authoritative instructions
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